Increased thirst and urination, weakness, lethargy, a decreased appetite, and halitosis (“uremic” breath) may be seen. Common signs of poisoning may not be evident for 1-2 days, when the poison has already resulted in significant -and potentially permanent – damage to the body. This can progress to chronic kidney failure and have long-term repercussions.

“Cholecalciferol, or activated vitamin D3, causes a life-threateningly high calcium and phosphorus level in the body, resulting in severe, acute kidney failure.

Of importance to veterinarians and their staff, as compared to anticoagulants, cholecalciferol has a completely different mechanism of action, presents with different clinical signs of toxicity, and does not respond to antidotes for anticoagulants.įor more information, refer to the Pet Poison Helpline d-Con webinar: Cholecalciferol Summary from Pet Poison Helpline: Rodenticides are amongst the most common toxins ingested by cats and dogs, so it’s imperative that veterinary professionals be aware of this change and understand its medical implications. In August of 2018, d-CON, one of the most common rodenticides in the United States, transitioned from anticoagulant active ingredients such as brodifacoum, bromadiolone, difethiolone, and diphacinone to cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3). RODENTICIDE REVOLUTION: D-CON SAYS, “GOOD-BYE ANTICOAGULANTS, HELLO VITAMIN D.' Caesars Entertainment Equine Specialty Hospital - Shelbyville.

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Antidote for rat poison